Dairy Products – III

Dairy Products – III

1 Starter Cultures and Nutritional Importance of Fermented Milks

  1. Role of Starters in Fermented Products
  2. Types of Starters
  3. Classification of Starters
  4. Factors Affecting Fermentation Process of Starters
  5. Preparation of Starters
  6. Methods of Propagation and Production of Starters
  7. Maintenance and Preservation of Starters
  8. Fermented Milks
  9. Types of Fermented Milks
  10. Nutritive Value

2 Methods of Manufacture of Fermented Dairy Products

  1. Dahi
  2. Mishti Dahi
  3. Shrikhand
  4. Lassi
  5. Yoghurt

3 Packaging, Storage and Common Defects of Fermented Milks

  1. Packaging
  2. Protective function of packs and requirements
  3. Packaging materials
  4. Storage and keeping quality of fermented milks
  5. Factors affecting the keeping quality of fermented milks (yoghurt)
  6. Defects of fermented milks
  7. Enhancing the shelf life of fermented milk products

4 History, Definition, Composition and Classification

  1. History
  2. Definition
  3. Composition
  4. Classification
  5. Nutritional and therapeutic value
  6. Growth pattern

5 Principle and Method of Manufacture of Cheddar Cheese

  1. Introduction
  2. Equipment and Raw Material
  3. Principles of Cheese Manufacture
  4. Method of Cheese Manufacture
  5. Packaging of Cheese
  6. Ripening of Cheese
  7. Defects
  8. Buffalo Milk Cheddar Cheese

6 Principle and Method of Manufacture of Mozzarella Cheese

  1. Method of manufacture of Mozzarella cheese from buffalo milk using starter culture
  2. Method of manufacture of Mozzarella cheese by direct acidification
  3. Chemistry of โ€œStretchโ€ of Mozzarella Cheese
  4. Packaging
  5. Defects in cheese
  6. Use of milk of other species

7 Principle and Method of Manufacture of Pasteurized Processed Cheese Products (Pcps)

  1. Definition and composition of process
  2. Ingredients used other than cheese in pasteurized processed cheese
  3. Manufacture of processed cheese
  4. Storage of Packaged Processed Cheese
  5. Defects in processed cheese

8 Definition, Composition, Classification and Standards (Legal and Others)

  1. Definition
  2. Composition
  3. Classification
  4. Standards

9 Principle and Method of Manufacture

  1. Principle and method of manufacture
  2. Ingredients
  3. Preparation of Ice Cream Mix
  4. Pasteurization of Ice cream mix
  5. Homogenization of mix
  6. Cooling and Ageing of mix
  7. Freezing of Mix
  8. Overrun in ice cream

10 Packaging, Hardening, Storage, Transportation and Common Defects

  1. Packaging of Ice Cream and Frozen Desserts
  2. Hardening and Storage
  3. Transportation of Frozen Desserts
  4. Sensory Attributes
  5. Common Defects and their Remedy

11 Softy and Novelties โ€“ Definition, Composition, Legal Standards, Method of Manufacture

  1. Legal Standards
  2. Formulation of Soft Serve Ice Cream
  3. Composition
  4. Manufacturing Procedures
  5. Ice Cream Novelties
  6. Indigenous Frozen Dairy Products

12 Skim Milk โ€“ Casein and Caseinates

  1. Legal Standards
  2. Acid Casein
  3. Rennet Casein
  4. Yield
  5. Caseinate
  6. Uses of Caseins and Caseinates

13 Whey โ€“ Whey Beverages, Whey Powder, Lactose, Whey Protein Concentrates

  1. Composition of Different Types of Whey
  2. Utilisation of Whey
  3. Manufacture of Condensed Whey and Whey Powder
  4. Whey Beverages and Drinks
  5. Whey Protein Concentrates
  6. Lactose

14 Buttermilk and Ghee Residue

  1. Buttermilk
  2. Processing and Drying of Sweet Cream Buttermilk
  3. Utilisation of Sweet Cream Buttermilk
  4. Utilization of Desi and Sour Cream Buttermilk
  5. Ghee Residue
  6. Utilization of Ghee Residue